Voting record, 119th Congress
How these are counted
Attendance is the share of roll calls held while the member was in office on which they voted Yea, Nay or Present. A party-line vote is a roll call on which a majority of Republicans voted against a majority of Democrats. Voting with the Republican majority is the share of the member’s cast votes on those roll calls that matched that majority. The roll calls come from Voteview, which compiles each vote from the official record; Votewiser does the counting. Citation: Lewis, Jeffrey B., Keith Poole, Howard Rosenthal, Adam Boche, Aaron Rudkin, and Luke Sonnet (2026). Voteview: Congressional Roll-Call Votes Database. https://voteview.com/
Last 10 votes cast
| Date | Measure | Question | Vote | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 30, 2026 | NominationKeith Sonderling, of Florida, to be Secretary of Labor | On the Cloture Motion | Yea | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Sep 30, 2026 | H.R. 9340A bill to amend the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 to establish a Federal standard relating to the recovery of the full, incremental costs of upgrades that serve large-load customers, and for other purposes. | On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed | Yea | Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Sep 30, 2026 | H.R. 7008A bill to amend chapter 131 of title 5 to require certain restrictions on stocks for Members of Congress and their spouses and dependents, and for other purposes. | On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed | Yea | Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Sep 29, 2026 | S.Res. 852A resolution requesting information on Israel's human rights practices pursuant to section 502B(c) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961. | On the Motion to Discharge | Nay | Motion to Discharge Rejected |
| Sep 29, 2026 | S.J.Res. 197A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services of the Department of Health and Human Services relating to "Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, HHS Notice of Bene… | On the Motion to Proceed | Nay | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Sep 28, 2026 | S. 4668A bill to protect the name, image, and likeness rights of, and provide protections for, student athletes and to promote fair competition among intercollegiate athletics, and for other purposes. | On Passage of the Bill | Yea | Bill Passed |
| Sep 28, 2026 | S. 4668To establish certain standards with respect to coaches of varsity sports teams. | On the Amendment | Nay | Amendment Rejected |
| Sep 28, 2026 | S. 4668To increase the limitation on funding for post-eligibility insurance and catastrophic injury for student athletes. | On the Amendment | Nay | Amendment Rejected |
| Sep 28, 2026 | S. 4668To limit price increases for college athletics tickets. | On the Amendment | Nay | Amendment Rejected |
| Sep 28, 2026 | S. 4668To improve the bill. | On the Amendment | Nay | Amendment Rejected |
Latest 10 votes against the Republican majority
| Date | Measure | Member voted | Party majority |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 5, 2026 | S. 2To ensure only citizens are registered to vote in elections for Federal office, and to require voters to provide photo identification. | Nay | Yea |
| Jun 4, 2026 | S. 2To ensure only citizens are registered to vote in elections for Federal office, and to require voters to provide photo identification, and for other purposes. | Nay | Yea |
| Apr 23, 2026 | S.Con.Res. 33To provide reconciliation instructions for the Committee on Rules and Administration and establish deficit-neutral reserve funds relating to establishing identification requirements for registration to vote in elections for Federal office, establishing photo identification requirements for voting i… | Nay | Yea |
| Jan 30, 2026 | H.R. 7148To eliminate funding for the United States African Development Foundation. | Yea | Nay |
| Jan 30, 2026 | H.R. 7148To strike the earmark for the Community and Training Center by the New Immigrant Community Empowerment. | Yea | Nay |
| Jan 30, 2026 | H.R. 7148To strike all earmarks. | Yea | Nay |
| Jan 30, 2026 | H.R. 7148To eliminate funding for refugee and entrant assistance. | Nay | Yea |
| Oct 30, 2025 | S.J.Res. 88A joint resolution terminating the national emergency declared to impose global tariffs. | Yea | Nay |
| Oct 29, 2025 | S.J.Res. 77A joint resolution terminating the national emergency declared to impose duties on articles imported from Canada. | Yea | Nay |
| Oct 28, 2025 | S.J.Res. 81A joint resolution terminating the national emergency declared to impose duties on articles imported from Brazil. | Yea | Nay |
Source: Voteview · votes through Sep 30, 2026, the latest in Voteview’s data · Senate roll calls
Bills, 119th Congress
How these are counted
Sponsored counts every bill and resolution the member introduced; cosponsored excludes withdrawn cosponsorships. A cross-party cosponsorship is cosponsoring a measure whose sponsor belongs to another party. The last figure is the share of the member’s H.R. or S. bills with at least one cosponsor from another party.
Policy areas of the bills sponsored or cosponsored
| Policy area | Bills | |
|---|---|---|
| Congress | 16 | |
| International Affairs | 12 | |
| Crime and Law Enforcement | 9 | |
| Government Operations and Politics | 7 | |
| Armed Forces and National Security | 6 |
Policy areas are assigned by the Congressional Research Service, one per bill. Top five shown.
Source: GovInfo BILLSTATUS · as of Oct 27, 2026
Sponsored legislation, newest first
Includes earlier Congresses; the figures above cover the current one.
Votes by issue, 119th Congress
This is not a left–right score. A vote against the party can come from either side of it; the list below shows who else voted the same way.
| Issue | Votes | With the Republican majority | Against both parties | With the Democratic majority | Rank among Republicans |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominations | 373 | 98.7% | 0 | 5 | 52nd of 55 |
| Economics and Public Finance | 181 | 92.3% | 1 | 13 | 48th of 54 |
| Immigration | 35 | 94.3% | 0 | 2 | 45th of 53 |
| International Affairs | 26 | 100.0% | 0 | 0 | Tied for 1st (47) |
| Finance and Financial Sector | 19 | 100.0% | 0 | 0 | Tied for 1st (46) |
| Armed Forces and National Security | 17 | 94.1% | 0 | 1 | 41st of 52 |
| Environmental Protection | 17 | 100.0% | 0 | 0 | Tied for 1st (31) |
| Congress | 16 | 100.0% | 0 | 0 | Tied for 1st (52) |
| Public Lands and Natural Resources | 14 | 100.0% | 0 | 0 | Tied for 1st (51) |
| Sports and Recreation | 12 | 100.0% | 0 | 0 | Tied for 1st (36) |
| Energy | 11 | 100.0% | 0 | 0 | Tied for 1st (52) |
| Transportation and Public Works | 11 | 100.0% | 0 | 0 | Tied for 1st (51) |
| Government Operations and Politics | 10 | 100.0% | 0 | 0 | Tied for 1st (48) |
| Other issues (8)Fewer than 10 votes each: Housing and Community Development, Taxation, Crime and Law Enforcement, Foreign Trade and International Finance, Health, Emergency Management, Science, Technology, Communications, Education | 28 | 85.7% | 0 | 4 | — |
Rank: 1st = voted with the Republican majority most often on that issue, among Senate Republicans who cast at least 10 votes on it.
Votes against the Republican majority, by issue
Nominations · 5
- Apr 8, 2025 · Nomination · Elbridge Colby, of the District of Columbia, to be Under Secretary of Defense for Policy
Voted Nay; most Republicans voted Yea, most Democrats Nay. No other member voted this way. - Mar 10, 2025 · Nomination · Lori Chavez-DeRemer, of Oregon, to be Secretary of Labor
Voted Nay; most Republicans voted Yea, most Democrats Nay. Also voting Nay: 2 other Republicans: Ted Budd, Rand Paul. - Feb 13, 2025 · Nomination · Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., of California, to be Secretary of Health and Human Services
Voted Nay; most Republicans voted Yea, most Democrats Nay. No other member voted this way. - Feb 12, 2025 · Nomination · Tulsi Gabbard, of Hawaii, to be Director of National Intelligence
Voted Nay; most Republicans voted Yea, most Democrats Nay. No other member voted this way. - Jan 24, 2025 · Nomination · Peter Hegseth, of Tennessee, to be Secretary of Defense
Voted Nay; most Republicans voted Yea, most Democrats Nay. Also voting Nay: 2 other Republicans: Susan Collins, Lisa Murkowski.
Economics and Public Finance · 14
- Apr 23, 2026 · S.Con.Res. 33 · To provide reconciliation instructions for the Committee on Rules and Administration and establish deficit-neutral reserve funds relating to establishing ident…
Voted Nay; most Republicans voted Yea, most Democrats Nay. Also voting Nay: 3 other Republicans: Susan Collins, Lisa Murkowski, Thomas Tillis. - Jan 30, 2026 · Motion to table H.R. 7148 · To eliminate funding for the United States African Development Foundation.
Voted Yea; most Republicans voted Nay, most Democrats Yea. Also voting Yea: 10 other Republicans. - Jan 30, 2026 · Motion to table H.R. 7148 · To strike the earmark for the Community and Training Center by the New Immigrant Community Empowerment.
Voted Yea; most Republicans voted Nay, most Democrats Yea. Also voting Yea: 10 other Republicans. - Jan 30, 2026 · Motion to table H.R. 7148 · To strike all earmarks.
Voted Yea; most Republicans voted Nay, most Democrats Yea. Also voting Yea: 19 other Republicans. - Jan 30, 2026 · Amendment to H.R. 7148 · To eliminate funding for refugee and entrant assistance.
Voted Nay; most Republicans voted Yea, most Democrats Nay. Also voting Nay: 19 other Republicans. - Sep 29, 2025 · Cloture on taking up S. 2806 · A bill to provide for automatic continuing appropriations.
Voted Nay; most Republicans voted Yea, most Democrats Nay. Also voting Nay: 13 other Republicans. - Sep 16, 2025 · Taking up S.Con.Res. 22 · A concurrent resolution setting forth the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2026 and setting forth the appropriate budgetar…
Voted Nay; most Republicans voted Yea, most Democrats Nay. Also voting Nay: 14 other Republicans. - Jul 17, 2025 · Amendment to H.R. 4 · To reduce the amount rescinded from Assistance to Europe, Eurasia, and Central Asia.
Voted Yea; most Republicans voted Nay, most Democrats Yea. Also voting Yea: 2 other Republicans: Susan Collins, Lisa Murkowski. - Jul 16, 2025 · Amendment to H.R. 4 · To strike the recession of amounts made available for international disaster assistance, to ensure the United States can compete with China and maintain our lo…
Voted Yea; most Republicans voted Nay, most Democrats Yea. Also voting Yea: 2 other Republicans: Susan Collins, Lisa Murkowski. - Jul 15, 2025 · Taking up H.R. 4 · A bill to rescind certain budget authority proposed to be rescinded in special messages transmitted to the Congress by the President on June 3, 2025, in accord…
Voted Nay; most Republicans voted Yea, most Democrats Nay. Also voting Nay: 2 other Republicans: Susan Collins, Lisa Murkowski. - and 4 more
Immigration · 2
- Jun 5, 2026 · S. 2 · To ensure only citizens are registered to vote in elections for Federal office, and to require voters to provide photo identification.
Voted Nay; most Republicans voted Yea, most Democrats Nay. Also voting Nay: 2 other Republicans: Lisa Murkowski, Thomas Tillis. - Jun 4, 2026 · S. 2 · To ensure only citizens are registered to vote in elections for Federal office, and to require voters to provide photo identification, and for other purposes.
Voted Nay; most Republicans voted Yea, most Democrats Nay. Also voting Nay: 3 other Republicans: Susan Collins, Lisa Murkowski, Thomas Tillis.
Armed Forces and National Security · 1
- Oct 9, 2025 · Amendment to S. 2296 · To require Presidential appointment and Senate confirmation of the Inspector General of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and the Bureau of …
Voted Nay; most Republicans voted Yea, most Democrats Nay. Also voting Nay: 5 other Republicans: Susan Collins, Chuck Grassley, John Kennedy, Lisa Murkowski, Mike Rounds.
Foreign Trade and International Finance · 4
- Oct 30, 2025 · S.J.Res. 88 · A joint resolution terminating the national emergency declared to impose global tariffs.
Voted Yea; most Republicans voted Nay, most Democrats Yea. Also voting Yea: 3 other Republicans: Susan Collins, Lisa Murkowski, Rand Paul. - Oct 29, 2025 · S.J.Res. 77 · A joint resolution terminating the national emergency declared to impose duties on articles imported from Canada.
Voted Yea; most Republicans voted Nay, most Democrats Yea. Also voting Yea: 3 other Republicans: Susan Collins, Lisa Murkowski, Rand Paul. - Oct 28, 2025 · S.J.Res. 81 · A joint resolution terminating the national emergency declared to impose duties on articles imported from Brazil.
Voted Yea; most Republicans voted Nay, most Democrats Yea. Also voting Yea: 4 other Republicans: Susan Collins, Lisa Murkowski, Rand Paul, Thomas Tillis. - Apr 2, 2025 · S.J.Res. 37 · A joint resolution terminating the national emergency declared to impose duties on articles imported from Canada.
Voted Yea; most Republicans voted Nay, most Democrats Yea. Also voting Yea: 3 other Republicans: Susan Collins, Lisa Murkowski, Rand Paul.
How these are counted
Each roll call takes the policy area the Library of Congress gave the bill it is about; a vote on an amendment counts under its bill. 907 of the Senate’s 915 roll calls this Congress have an issue. Left out as procedural (8): votes on House rules and the previous question, motions to recommit or adjourn, quorum calls and the Speaker election. Nominations are their own issue. “With the Republican majority” counts every issue vote on which most Republicans voted the same way, Yea or Nay. “Against both parties” = most Republicans and most Democrats voted one way and this member the other. “With the Democratic majority” = a party-line vote (most of each party on opposite sides) on which this member sided with the Democrats. Independents count with the party they caucus with. The Senate roll calls come from Voteview; Votewiser does the counting. Citation: Lewis, Jeffrey B., Keith Poole, Howard Rosenthal, Adam Boche, Aaron Rudkin, and Luke Sonnet (2026). Voteview: Congressional Roll-Call Votes Database. https://voteview.com/
Source: votes: Voteview · issue areas: Library of Congress policy areas · votes through Sep 30, 2026
Committee assignments
| Committee | Role | Side | Seniority rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry | Member | Majority | 2 |
| Commodities, Derivatives, Risk Management, and Trade | Member | Majority | 4 |
| Food and Nutrition, Specialty Crops, Organics, and Research | Chairman | Majority | 1 |
| Rural Development, Energy, and Credit | Member | Majority | 6 |
| Senate Committee on Appropriations | Member | Majority | 2 |
| Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies | Member | Majority | 2 |
| Department of Defense | Chairman | Majority | 1 |
| Energy and Water Development | Member | Majority | 2 |
| Department of Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies | Member | Majority | 2 |
| Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies | Member | Majority | 2 |
| State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs | Member | Majority | 2 |
| Senate Committee on Rules and Administration | Chairman | Majority | 1 |
| Joint Committee on Printing | Chairman | Majority | 1 |
| Joint Committee of Congress on the Library | Vice Chairman | Majority | 1 |
Seniority rank is the member’s order among their own party’s members on that committee; 1 is the most senior.
Source: congress-legislators (CC0) · as of Oct 27, 2026
Floor remarks, 119th Congress
A day can hold several Record items, so the item counts can exceed the days.
Source: GovInfo Congressional Record · Record issues through Oct 22, 2026
Loading their remarks from the Congressional Record…
| Congress | Years | Chamber | Role | State | District |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 119th Congress | 2025–present | Senate | Senator | Kentucky (KY) | — |
| 118th Congress | 2023–2025 | Senate | Senator | Kentucky (KY) | — |
| 117th Congress | 2021–2023 | Senate | Senator | Kentucky (KY) | — |
| 116th Congress | 2019–2021 | Senate | Senator | Kentucky (KY) | — |
| 115th Congress | 2017–2019 | Senate | Senator | Kentucky (KY) | — |
| 114th Congress | 2015–2017 | Senate | Senator | Kentucky (KY) | — |
| 113th Congress | 2013–2015 | Senate | Senator | Kentucky (KY) | — |
| 112th Congress | 2011–2013 | Senate | Senator | Kentucky (KY) | — |
| 111th Congress | 2009–2011 | Senate | Senator | Kentucky (KY) | — |
| 110th Congress | 2007–2009 | Senate | Senator | Kentucky (KY) | — |
| 109th Congress | 2005–2007 | Senate | Senator | Kentucky (KY) | — |
| 108th Congress | 2003–2005 | Senate | Senator | Kentucky (KY) | — |
| 107th Congress | 2001–2003 | Senate | Senator | Kentucky (KY) | — |
| 106th Congress | 1999–2001 | Senate | Senator | Kentucky (KY) | — |
| 105th Congress | 1997–1999 | Senate | Senator | Kentucky (KY) | — |
| 104th Congress | 1995–1997 | Senate | Senator | Kentucky (KY) | — |
| 103rd Congress | 1993–1995 | Senate | Senator | Kentucky (KY) | — |
| 102nd Congress | 1991–1993 | Senate | Senator | Kentucky (KY) | — |
| 101st Congress | 1989–1991 | Senate | Senator | Kentucky (KY) | — |
| 100th Congress | 1987–1989 | Senate | Senator | Kentucky (KY) | — |
| 99th Congress | 1985–1987 | Senate | Senator | Kentucky (KY) | — |
Campaign money, 2025–26 election cycle
Where the money came from
| Source | Amount | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Individuals, itemizeddonors giving more than $200 in the cycle, named in filings | $17,201 | 6.2% | |
| Individuals, unitemized$200 or less in the cycle, not named | $1,453 | 0.5% | |
| PACs and other committees | $15,000 | 5.4% | |
| Party committees | $0 | 0.0% | |
| All other receiptstransfers, loans, refunds and offsets | $245,043 | 87.9% |
Outside spending
Independent expenditures reported by groups not tied to the campaign: $0 supporting this candidate, $7,084 opposing. Details on FEC.gov
More on this campaign’s money
Source: Federal Election Commission, openFEC API · filings through Sep 30, 2026
Who gave, 2025–26 election cycle
Individual contributions by size
| Contribution size | Amount | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|
| $200 and under | $4.76M | 75.6% | |
| $200.01 to $499.99 | $0.37M | 5.8% | |
| $500 to $999.99 | $0.26M | 4.1% | |
| $1,000 to $1,999.99 | $0.42M | 6.7% | |
| $2,000 and over | $0.49M | 7.8% |
From the FEC’s contribution-size summary, which is compiled separately from the campaign’s totals, so these rows need not add up to the individual receipts on the Overview.
Top 10 states, itemized contributions
| State | Amount | |
|---|---|---|
| FL | $587,528 | |
| CA | $560,649 | |
| TX | $485,644 | |
| KY (home state) | $247,764 | |
| VA | $233,494 | |
| NY | $214,896 | |
| CO | $128,291 | |
| AZ | $124,441 | |
| PA | $121,912 | |
| IL | $114,479 |
Top employers of individual donors
| Employer named by donors | Amount | |
|---|---|---|
| STAPLETON ASSOCIATES | $1,000 | |
| BABBAGE STRATEGY | $500 | |
| BRAMER GROUP | $250 | |
| MILLER OK TIRE | $200 | |
| CHEMSTONE | $200 | |
| LEONARDO DRS | $150 | |
| ALVAREZ AND MARSAL | $140 | |
| HVI | $100 | |
| HUFCO | $100 | |
| DENNIS RIEBOLD | $100 |
Contributions from individuals who listed that employer, itemized only. Companies themselves cannot give to a federal candidate’s campaign.
Entries that name no employer, as written on the filings: RETIRED $9,547 · SELF $1,071 · SELF-EMPLOYED $500.
Source: Federal Election Commission, openFEC API · filings through Sep 30, 2026
Profile
Facts from official records. The small numbers open each fact’s source.
At a glance
Education
- B.A., with honors, political science, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, 1964
- J.D., University of Kentucky Law School, 1967
As listed in the Congressional Directory.1
Professional history
- Attorney (admitted to the Kentucky Bar, 1967)
- Chief legislative assistant, U.S. Senator Marlow Cook, 1968-70
- Deputy Assistant U.S. Attorney General, 1974-75
- Judge / Executive of Jefferson County, 1978-84
- Chairman, National Republican Senatorial Committee, 1997-2000
- Chairman, Joint Congressional Committee on Inaugural Ceremonies, 1999-2001
- Senate Majority Whip, 2003-07
- Senate Republican Leader, 2007-25 election history: elected to the U.S. Senate on November 6, 1984
- Reelected to each succeeding Senate term
As the member’s office lists it in the Congressional Directory, in that order.1
Offices
Washington, DC
317 Russell Senate Office Building Washington DC 20510
202-224-2541
Local offices
| City | Address | Phone |
|---|---|---|
| Bowling Green, KY | 241 E. Main St., Room 102 | 270-781-1673 |
| Fort Wright, KY | 1885 Dixie Hwy., Suite 345 | 859-578-0188 |
| Lexington, KY | 771 Corporate Dr., Suite 108 | 859-224-8286 |
| London, KY | 300 S. Main St., Suite 310 | 606-864-2026 |
| Louisville, KY | 601 W. Broadway, Room 630 | 502-582-6304 |
| Paducah, KY | 501 Broadway Street, Suite B36 | 270-442-4554 |
Office list: congress-legislators (CC0), as of Oct 27, 2026.
Sources
- Official Congressional Directory, 119th Congress (February 20, 2026 edition). U.S. Government Publishing Office for the Joint Committee on Printing.
Researched Oct 28, 2026. Each fact was checked against a saved copy of its source.